Interacción y Perspectiva Dep. Legal pp 201002Z43506

Revista de Trabajo Social ISSN 2244-808X

Vol. 14 N

o

enero-junio

ARTÍCULO DE INVESTIGACIÓN

generalización. Se han identificado las metas de los ODS que contribuyen a la

consecución de la protección social universal, a saber: meta 1.3; meta 5.4; y meta 10.4.

Además, la protección social se ha identificado como fundamental para la consecución

de varios ODS, en particular: el objetivo 1.5; el objetivo 3.8; y el objetivo 8.2. El estudio

constató que, según los paneles mundiales, el nivel de eficiencia de la protección social

en Ucrania es del 73%. En la región europea, esta cifra es del 83,9%, lo que supone un

10,90% más que en Ucrania. El estudio concluye que el sistema de protección social en

Ucrania se encuentra actualmente en una situación difícil y requiere el desarrollo de una

estrategia integral de protección social para satisfacer las necesidades a largo plazo de

Palabras clave: protección social, desarrollo sostenible, categorías vulnerables de la

población, estrategia de protección social.

conduct the study and achieve this goal, the necessary research methods were used:

abstraction, graphical method, deduction, systematization and generalization. The SDG

goals that contribute to the achievement of universal social protection have been

identified, namely: goal 1.3; goal 5.4; and goal 10.4. In addition, social protection has

been identified as fundamental to the achievement of several SDGs, in particular: Goal

1.5; Goal 3.8 and Goal 8.2. The study found that, according to global panels, the level

of efficiency of social protection in Ukraine is 73%. In the European region, this figure is

83.9%, which is 10.90% higher than in Ukraine. The study concluded that the social

protection system in Ukraine is currently in a difficult state and requires the development

of a comprehensive social protection strategy to meet the long-term needs of the most

Recibido: 01/06/23 Aceptado: 22/07/2023

*Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Ukraine Kyiv, Ukraine: E-mail:

halyna.lopushniak@kneu.edu.ua ORCID ID:0000-0001-8576-6440

**Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Ukraine. E-mail: verkhovod-

iryna@kneu.edu.ua ORCID ID: 0000-0002-9176-2574

***Volodymyr Vynnychenko Central Ukrainian State University, Kropyvnytskyi, Ukraine. E-mail:

roman.xdsl@ukr.net ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2171-514X

****Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Ukraine. E-mail:

tetiana.vonberh@kneu.edu.ua ORCID ID: 0000-0001-5370-5467

developing countries. These goals are aimed at eradicating poverty, protecting the entire

planet, and ensuring future prosperity for all. Among the priorities agreed upon by

member states, social protection is prominent, and is mentioned in the agenda as an

important tool to protect all individuals and families from social hardship and market

risks throughout the life cycle (UNDP, 2015). UN member states are calling for the

implementation of sound national social protection systems and measures for all,

including a social protection floor, to achieve significant coverage of the poor and

vulnerable by 2030.

of social protection systems in light of the pandemic's heightened challenges to achieve

and ensure recovery and resilience.

integrated social protection systems will require concerted efforts by UN organizations

and national actors, combining different activities and using new tools to find and

implement more successful and effective social protection programs to achieve the 2030

goal.

It is a comprehensive plan that includes the most significant areas and defines

important results to be achieved in each area to ensure sustainable development of the

planet and humanity. These goals include: fighting poverty and hunger; improving public

health and access to quality education; ensuring gender equality; ensuring access to

water and adequate sanitation; promoting the use of renewable energy sources; striving

their impacts and vulnerabilities to climate change extremes and other economic, social

and environmental shocks and disasters."

- SDG 3 (Promote good health through healthy lives and well-being for all at all

ages), target 3.8 "Achieve universal health coverage, including financial protection,

access to quality essential health services and access to safe, effective, quality and

affordable essential medicines and vaccines for all";

- SDG 8 (Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and

productive employment and decent work for all), target 8.2 "Develop and implement a

global youth employment strategy and implement the ILO Global Jobs Pact" (Brito,

then expanded to mitigate the broader socio-economic impact of the health crisis. As

the scope and scale of vulnerability has rapidly increased, the importance of social

protection, in particular those systems that require greater sensitivity and adaptation,

has come to the fore and led to strategic adjustments across all joint programs (Nepad,

2022).

According to the ILO's Global Social Protection Coverage Report, the vast majority

of children worldwide still lack effective social protection - only one in four children (26.4

Access to at least a basic level of social security throughout the life cycle is a human

right, fundamental to human health and dignity. Social protection systems are at the

heart of efforts to ensure decent living conditions for all people throughout their lives.

The proportion of the population covered by the minimum levels of social protection

indicates the extent to which the ideal of social protection universality has been achieved

and how safe the living conditions and health of the population are. Therefore, it is a key

indicator that conveys information about how well the population is protected from

various unforeseen situations that can potentially be encountered in life. To analyze the

situation, the World Social Protection Dashboards were created (ILO, 2020).

highest level of effective social coverage of all regions.