Protection of the Rights of Persons Who Have Lost Their Jobs Because of the Spread of COVID-19

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3971.13
Palabras clave: protección de derechos, despido de empleados, propagación del COVID-19, derecho laboral, situación internacional

Resumen

El objetivo del estudio fue identificar posibles formas de proteger los derechos de las personas que han  perdido su empleo por la propagación del COVID-19 y, por lo tanto, analizar la efectividad de la  experiencia internacional. La información de este artículo se obtiene mediante tres métodos: observación directa, comparación y análisis del contenido de los documentos. Sin embargo, al inicio de la pandemia, la  regulación de garantías y protección social de los derechos de las personas despedidas no fue suficiente. En  el futuro, los solicitantes de empleo deben aprender las habilidades de las profesiones y especialidades más populares: en el campo de la atención médica, en el campo de la tecnología digital y el transporte. A su vez, los programas gubernamentales deben promover la reconversión de los grupos más vulnerables en el  mercado laboral a través de cursos gratuitos y programas de aprendizaje en línea, y ayudar en el empleo de  personas con discapacidad. Se concluye que, durante la pandemia, la mayoría de los países modificaron sus  regulaciones laborales y proporcionaron subsidios laborales para preservar los empleos. Sin embargo,  en el curso de la recuperación después de la pandemia, los gobiernos de todos los países deben cambiar su enfoque.

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Biografía del autor/a

Volodymyr Ya. Kyian, Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs

Doctor of Law, Head of Department of Civil Law Disciplines, Dnipropetrovsk State University of Internal Affairs. Ukraine.

Ruslan V. Kolosov, Donetsk Law Inst Ute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine

Candidate of Law, Associate Professor of the Department of Civil, Labor Law and Social Security Law, faculty 3, Donetsk Law Inst Ute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine. 

Nataliia V. Bilianska, National Academy of Internal Affairs

Candidate of Law, Professor of Department of Civil Law Disciplines, National Academy of Internal Affairs. Ukraine.

Hanna V. Churpita, National Academy of Internal Affairs

Doctor of Law, Professor of Department of Civil Law Disciplines, National Academy of Internal Affairs. Ukraine.

Igor M. Dovban, PJSC "Kyiv - Dnipro intersectoral industrial railway transportation company"

Candidate of Law, Acting Chairman of the Board, PJSC "Kyiv - Dnipro intersectoral industrial railway transportation company". Ukraine.

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Publicado
2021-12-16
Cómo citar
Kyian, V. Y., Kolosov, R. V., Bilianska, N. V., Churpita, H. V., & Dovban, I. M. (2021). Protection of the Rights of Persons Who Have Lost Their Jobs Because of the Spread of COVID-19. Cuestiones Políticas, 39(71), 267-288. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3971.13
Número
Vol. 39 Núm. 71 (2021): Cuestiones Políticas
Sección
Derecho Público

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