Prospects of Transformation of the Institution of Constitutional Justice in the Course of Armed Conflicts
Perspectivas de Transformación de la Institución de Justicia Constitucional en el Curso de los Conflictos Armados
Palabras clave:
demanda constitucional, comisión de Venecia, ley marcial, protección social, provocaciones militares
Resumen
El objetivo del artículo fue considerar el estado actual y las perspectivas de la transformación de la institución de justicia constitucional en el curso de los conflictos armados. Los métodos de observación y comparación fueron las principales herramientas metodológicas. La investigación mostró que los tribunales constitucionales deben aplicar un método específico de control constitucional judicial durante los conflictos armados. La mayoría de las denuncias y recursos de la población ante los tribunales constitucionales buscan aclaraciones sobre la constitucionalidad de las normas sobre garantías sociales de los militares, los derechos de los refugiados. La interpretación constitucional de las disposiciones legislativas de la República de Azerbaiyán, la consideración de las quejas de los tribunales constitucionales de Alemania y Ucrania son ejemplos de las reacciones de los países a los conflictos armados. En las conclusiones se confirma la necesidad de transformar la institución de la justicia constitucional, que se convierte en la principal defensora del sistema constitucional y sus principios durante los conflictos armados. En este orden de ideas, se insta a aumentar la tasa de capital científico en el poder judicial para mejorar el proceso de reforma de la Corte Constitucional en estas difíciles condiciones que vive Ucrania.
Descargas
La descarga de datos todavía no está disponible.
Citas
ABDIYEVA, Gunel. 2020. “Securing human rights during armed conflicts” In: Juridical Sciences and Education. No. 62, pp. 6-14.
AVERYANOVA, Nina. 2019. “Features of the armed conflict in Ukraine” In: Ukrainian studies almanac. No. 25. https://doi.org/10.17721/2520- 2626/2019.25.1. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
BARANÍK, Кamil. 2018. “Why Have Constitutional Courts Been so Important for Democracy in Central Europe (And So Hated by Those in Power)?” In: Juridiskā zinātne / Law. No. 11, pp. 77-93.
BOTELHO, Catarina. 2021. “European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy” In: The American Journal of Comparative Law. Vol. 69, No. 4, pp. 885-889.
BUMKE, Christian; VOKUHLE, Andreas. 2019. German Constitutional Law. Introduction, Cases and Principles. Oxford University Press. Oxford, UK.
BUNDESVERFASSUNGSGERICHT. 2022. Resolution of July 19, 2022 - 2 BvR 961/22. Available online. In: https://www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de/ haredDocs/Entscheidungen/DE/2022/07/rk20220719_2bvr096122. html. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
BUNDESVERFASSUNGSGERICHTSGESETZ. 1951. Act on the Federal Constitutional Court. BVerfGG. 12 March 1951. Available online. In: https://www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/ EN/Gesetze/BVerfGG.pdf? blob=publicationFile&v=1. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CASTILLO-ORTIZ, Pablo. 2020. “The Dilemmas of Constitutional Courts and the Case for a New Design of Kelsenian Institutions” In: Law and Philos. Vol. 39, pp. 617–655.
CHAKIM, Lufti. 2019. “A Comparative Perspective on Constitutional Complaint: Discussing Models, Procedures, and Decisions” In: Constitutional Review. Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 96-133.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2014. Resolution of the Plenum of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated March 27, 2014. Available online. In: https://www. constcourt.gov.az/ru/decision/841. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2014. Resolution of the Plenum of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated March 28, 2014. Available online. In: https://www. constcourt.gov.az/ru/decision/842. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2014. Resolution of the Plenum of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated January 28, 2014. Available online. In: https://www. constcourt.gov.az/ru/decision/837. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2020. The Constitutional Court of the Azerbaijan Republic appealed to all constitutional courts of the world with a statement. Available online. In: https://constcourt.gov.az/ru/details/1147. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF UKRAINE. 2022. Annual information report of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine 2021. Approved by Resolution of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine dated June 16, 2022 No. 13-p/2022. Available online. In: https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/dopovid.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF UKRAINE. 2022a. The International Conference “The Role of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine in the Implementation of the State’s Strategy to Obtain the European Union Membership” Held, June 28, 2022. Available online. In: https:// ccu.gov.ua/en/novina/international-conference-role-constitutional- court-ukraine-implementation-states-strategy. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF UKRAINE. 2022b. Decision of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine No. 1-р(ІІ)/2022 of April 6, 2022. Available online. In: https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/ docs/1_r_2_2022.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2011. Venice Commission, Report on the rule of law CDL-AD (2011)003rev-e. Adopted by the Venice Commission at its 86th plenary session. Venice. Available online. In: https://www.venice.coe. int/webforms/documents/?pdf=CDL-AD(2011)003rev-e. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2016. Venice Commission, European Commission for Democracy through Law. Rule of law checklist. CDL-AD (2016)007. Adopted by the Venice Commission at its 106th Plenary Session. Venice, 11-12 March. Available online. In: https://www.venice.coe.int/ webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2016)007-e. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2001. Resolution of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated October 26, 2001. Available online. In: https://www.constcourt.gov.az/ru/ decision/464. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
DINOKOPILA, Bonolo Ramadi; KGOBOGE, Bonno. 2021. “Customary Law and Limitations to Constitutional Rights in Botswana” In: Nordic Journal of Human Rights. Vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 339-357.
GUTMANN, Jerg; VOIGT, Stefan. 2021. “Militant constitutionalism: a promising concept to make constitutional backsliding less likely?” Public Choice. Available online. In: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/ s11127-021-00874-1. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
HIRSCH BALLIN, Ernst; DIJSTELBLOEM, Huub; de GOEDE, Peter. 2020. “The Extension of the Concept of Security” In: Security in an Interconnected World. Research for Policy. Springer. Available online. In: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-37606-2_2. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
JOLOF, Linda; ROCCA, Patricia; MAZAHERI, Monir; EMEGWA, Leah Okenwa; CARLSSON, Tommy. 2022. “Experiences of armed conflicts and forced migration among women from countries in the Middle East, Balkans, and Africa: a systematic review of qualitative studies” In: Conflict and Health. Vol. 16, Art. No. 46.
KŁOPOCKA-JASIŃSKA, Мarta. 2022. “Editorial of the dossier “The role of constitutional courts in shaping procedural fairness in criminal cases” – Constitutionalisation of the right to a fair criminal trial as a process inspired by constitutional courts” In: Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal. Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 13-46.
KOBALIA, Shota. 2018. “Comparative Analysis of Centralized and Decentralized Models of Constitutional Review: An analysis of Modern Constitution Studies” In: Journal of Constitutional Law. Vol. 2, pp. 91-100.
KONCA, Paulina. 2021. “Creating law of interpretation: a risky or fundamental step?” Revus, Vol. 45. Available online. In: https://journals.openedition. org/revus/7500. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2003. No. 561-IIQ On the Constitutional Court (asamendedandsupplementedasofJune29,2022). Available online. In: https://continent-online.com/Document/?doc_ id=30597407#pos=0;46. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
LEGISLACIÓN CONSOLIDADA. 1979. Organic Law 2/1979, of October 3, of the Constitutional Court (Ley Orgánica 2/1979, de 3 de octubre, del Tribunal Constitucional). Available online. In: https://www.boe.es/buscar/act. php?id=BOE-A-1979-23709. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR THE RECOVERY OF UKRAINE FROM THE WAR. 2022. Project of the Recovery Plan of Ukraine. Materials of the working group “Justice”. Available online. In: https://www.kmu.gov. ua/storage/app/sites/1/recoveryrada/ua/justice.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
PANFILOVA, Daria. 2022. Amendments to the Law of Ukraine “On Social and Legal Protection of Servicemen and Members of Their Families” regarding the appointment and payment of one-time cash benefits. UNBA Higher School of Advocacy. Available online. In: https://www.hsa.org. ua/blog/zminy-do-zakonu-ukrayiny-pro-sotsialnyj-i-pravovyj-zahyst- vijskovosluzhbovtsiv-ta-chleniv-yih-simej-shhodo-pryznachennya- i-vyplaty-odnorazovoyi-groshovoyi-dopomogy/. Consultation date: 25/09/2022.
PETRIV, Ivan. 2020. “Improvement of the state mechanism of protection of human rights and citizens through the activity of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine” In: Scientific Papers of the Legislation Institute of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Vol. 3, pp. 128-135.
PRESIDENT OF UKRAINE. 2021. Decree of the President of Ukraine dated June 11, 2021 No. 231/2021 On the Strategy for the Development of the Justice System and Constitutional Judiciary for 2021-2023. Available online. In: https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/2312021-39137. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
PRYTYKA, Yuriy; IZAROVA, Iryna; MALIARCHUK, Liubov; TEREKH, Olena. 2022. “Legal Challenges for Ukraine under Martial Law: Protection of Civil, Property and Labour Rights, Right to a Fair Trial, and Enforcement of Decisions” In: Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. Vol. 3, No. 15, pp. 219-238.
RABINOVYCH, Serhii. 2021. “Is it possible to depoliticize the constitutional justice of Ukraine?” In: Ideology and Politics Journal. Vol. 2, No. 18. Available online. In: https://www.ideopol.org/wp-content/ uploads/2021/11/10.-ENG.-Rabinovych-final.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
REPETTO, Giorgio. 2022. “The Venice Commission and the Construction of European Constitutional Law” In: The Italian Review of International and Comparative Law. Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 463-470.
SLINKO, Tetiana; LETNIANCHYN, Liobymyr; BAIRACHNA, Larisa; TKACHENKO, Yevhenii. 2022. “The Rule of Law in the Legal Positions of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine” In: Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. Vol. 1, No. 13, pp. 165-177.
VERFASSUNGSGERICHTSHOFGESETZ. 1953. Constitutional Court Act. VfGG (Verfassungsgerichtshofgesetz 1953 – VfGG). StF: BGBl. Nr. 85/1953 (WV). Available online. In: https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/Erv/ERV_1953_85/ERV_1953_85.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 1996. Constitution of Ukraine. Adopted at the fifth session of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on June 28, 1996. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/254%D0%BA/96-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2017. Law of Ukraine dated July 13, 2017, No. 2136-VIII On the Constitutional Court of Ukraine. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2136-19#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2019. Decision of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine dated June 20, 2019 No. 6-р/2019 in the case based on the constitutional submission of 62 People’s Deputies of Ukraine regarding the compliance with the Constitution of Ukraine (constitutionality) of the Decree of the President of Ukraine “On the early termination of the powers of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine and the appointment of extraordinary elections”. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov. ua/laws/show/v006p710-19#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2022. Law of Ukraine dated July 29, 2022, No. 2489-IX On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine “On Social and Legal Protection of Servicemen and Members of Their Families” regarding the appointment and payment of one-time cash benefits. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2489-20#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2022. Separate opinion (concurring opinion) of the judge of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine Lemak V. V. dated 06.04.2022 No. na01d710-22 regarding the Decision of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine (Second Senate) in the case of the constitutional complaint of S. O. Polishchuk. Available online. In: https:// zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/na01d710-22#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
AVERYANOVA, Nina. 2019. “Features of the armed conflict in Ukraine” In: Ukrainian studies almanac. No. 25. https://doi.org/10.17721/2520- 2626/2019.25.1. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
BARANÍK, Кamil. 2018. “Why Have Constitutional Courts Been so Important for Democracy in Central Europe (And So Hated by Those in Power)?” In: Juridiskā zinātne / Law. No. 11, pp. 77-93.
BOTELHO, Catarina. 2021. “European Constitutional Courts and Transitions to Democracy” In: The American Journal of Comparative Law. Vol. 69, No. 4, pp. 885-889.
BUMKE, Christian; VOKUHLE, Andreas. 2019. German Constitutional Law. Introduction, Cases and Principles. Oxford University Press. Oxford, UK.
BUNDESVERFASSUNGSGERICHT. 2022. Resolution of July 19, 2022 - 2 BvR 961/22. Available online. In: https://www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de/ haredDocs/Entscheidungen/DE/2022/07/rk20220719_2bvr096122. html. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
BUNDESVERFASSUNGSGERICHTSGESETZ. 1951. Act on the Federal Constitutional Court. BVerfGG. 12 March 1951. Available online. In: https://www.bundesverfassungsgericht.de/SharedDocs/Downloads/ EN/Gesetze/BVerfGG.pdf? blob=publicationFile&v=1. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CASTILLO-ORTIZ, Pablo. 2020. “The Dilemmas of Constitutional Courts and the Case for a New Design of Kelsenian Institutions” In: Law and Philos. Vol. 39, pp. 617–655.
CHAKIM, Lufti. 2019. “A Comparative Perspective on Constitutional Complaint: Discussing Models, Procedures, and Decisions” In: Constitutional Review. Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 96-133.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2014. Resolution of the Plenum of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated March 27, 2014. Available online. In: https://www. constcourt.gov.az/ru/decision/841. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2014. Resolution of the Plenum of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated March 28, 2014. Available online. In: https://www. constcourt.gov.az/ru/decision/842. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2014. Resolution of the Plenum of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated January 28, 2014. Available online. In: https://www. constcourt.gov.az/ru/decision/837. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2020. The Constitutional Court of the Azerbaijan Republic appealed to all constitutional courts of the world with a statement. Available online. In: https://constcourt.gov.az/ru/details/1147. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF UKRAINE. 2022. Annual information report of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine 2021. Approved by Resolution of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine dated June 16, 2022 No. 13-p/2022. Available online. In: https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/dopovid.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF UKRAINE. 2022a. The International Conference “The Role of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine in the Implementation of the State’s Strategy to Obtain the European Union Membership” Held, June 28, 2022. Available online. In: https:// ccu.gov.ua/en/novina/international-conference-role-constitutional- court-ukraine-implementation-states-strategy. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
CONSTITUTIONAL COURT OF UKRAINE. 2022b. Decision of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine No. 1-р(ІІ)/2022 of April 6, 2022. Available online. In: https://ccu.gov.ua/sites/default/files/ docs/1_r_2_2022.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2011. Venice Commission, Report on the rule of law CDL-AD (2011)003rev-e. Adopted by the Venice Commission at its 86th plenary session. Venice. Available online. In: https://www.venice.coe. int/webforms/documents/?pdf=CDL-AD(2011)003rev-e. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 2016. Venice Commission, European Commission for Democracy through Law. Rule of law checklist. CDL-AD (2016)007. Adopted by the Venice Commission at its 106th Plenary Session. Venice, 11-12 March. Available online. In: https://www.venice.coe.int/ webforms/documents/default.aspx?pdffile=CDL-AD(2016)007-e. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
COURT OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2001. Resolution of the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Azerbaijan dated October 26, 2001. Available online. In: https://www.constcourt.gov.az/ru/ decision/464. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
DINOKOPILA, Bonolo Ramadi; KGOBOGE, Bonno. 2021. “Customary Law and Limitations to Constitutional Rights in Botswana” In: Nordic Journal of Human Rights. Vol. 39, No. 3, pp. 339-357.
GUTMANN, Jerg; VOIGT, Stefan. 2021. “Militant constitutionalism: a promising concept to make constitutional backsliding less likely?” Public Choice. Available online. In: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/ s11127-021-00874-1. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
HIRSCH BALLIN, Ernst; DIJSTELBLOEM, Huub; de GOEDE, Peter. 2020. “The Extension of the Concept of Security” In: Security in an Interconnected World. Research for Policy. Springer. Available online. In: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-37606-2_2. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
JOLOF, Linda; ROCCA, Patricia; MAZAHERI, Monir; EMEGWA, Leah Okenwa; CARLSSON, Tommy. 2022. “Experiences of armed conflicts and forced migration among women from countries in the Middle East, Balkans, and Africa: a systematic review of qualitative studies” In: Conflict and Health. Vol. 16, Art. No. 46.
KŁOPOCKA-JASIŃSKA, Мarta. 2022. “Editorial of the dossier “The role of constitutional courts in shaping procedural fairness in criminal cases” – Constitutionalisation of the right to a fair criminal trial as a process inspired by constitutional courts” In: Revista Brasileira de Direito Processual Penal. Vol. 8, No. 1, pp. 13-46.
KOBALIA, Shota. 2018. “Comparative Analysis of Centralized and Decentralized Models of Constitutional Review: An analysis of Modern Constitution Studies” In: Journal of Constitutional Law. Vol. 2, pp. 91-100.
KONCA, Paulina. 2021. “Creating law of interpretation: a risky or fundamental step?” Revus, Vol. 45. Available online. In: https://journals.openedition. org/revus/7500. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF AZERBAIJAN. 2003. No. 561-IIQ On the Constitutional Court (asamendedandsupplementedasofJune29,2022). Available online. In: https://continent-online.com/Document/?doc_ id=30597407#pos=0;46. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
LEGISLACIÓN CONSOLIDADA. 1979. Organic Law 2/1979, of October 3, of the Constitutional Court (Ley Orgánica 2/1979, de 3 de octubre, del Tribunal Constitucional). Available online. In: https://www.boe.es/buscar/act. php?id=BOE-A-1979-23709. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
NATIONAL COUNCIL FOR THE RECOVERY OF UKRAINE FROM THE WAR. 2022. Project of the Recovery Plan of Ukraine. Materials of the working group “Justice”. Available online. In: https://www.kmu.gov. ua/storage/app/sites/1/recoveryrada/ua/justice.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
PANFILOVA, Daria. 2022. Amendments to the Law of Ukraine “On Social and Legal Protection of Servicemen and Members of Their Families” regarding the appointment and payment of one-time cash benefits. UNBA Higher School of Advocacy. Available online. In: https://www.hsa.org. ua/blog/zminy-do-zakonu-ukrayiny-pro-sotsialnyj-i-pravovyj-zahyst- vijskovosluzhbovtsiv-ta-chleniv-yih-simej-shhodo-pryznachennya- i-vyplaty-odnorazovoyi-groshovoyi-dopomogy/. Consultation date: 25/09/2022.
PETRIV, Ivan. 2020. “Improvement of the state mechanism of protection of human rights and citizens through the activity of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine” In: Scientific Papers of the Legislation Institute of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Vol. 3, pp. 128-135.
PRESIDENT OF UKRAINE. 2021. Decree of the President of Ukraine dated June 11, 2021 No. 231/2021 On the Strategy for the Development of the Justice System and Constitutional Judiciary for 2021-2023. Available online. In: https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/2312021-39137. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
PRYTYKA, Yuriy; IZAROVA, Iryna; MALIARCHUK, Liubov; TEREKH, Olena. 2022. “Legal Challenges for Ukraine under Martial Law: Protection of Civil, Property and Labour Rights, Right to a Fair Trial, and Enforcement of Decisions” In: Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. Vol. 3, No. 15, pp. 219-238.
RABINOVYCH, Serhii. 2021. “Is it possible to depoliticize the constitutional justice of Ukraine?” In: Ideology and Politics Journal. Vol. 2, No. 18. Available online. In: https://www.ideopol.org/wp-content/ uploads/2021/11/10.-ENG.-Rabinovych-final.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
REPETTO, Giorgio. 2022. “The Venice Commission and the Construction of European Constitutional Law” In: The Italian Review of International and Comparative Law. Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 463-470.
SLINKO, Tetiana; LETNIANCHYN, Liobymyr; BAIRACHNA, Larisa; TKACHENKO, Yevhenii. 2022. “The Rule of Law in the Legal Positions of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine” In: Access to Justice in Eastern Europe. Vol. 1, No. 13, pp. 165-177.
VERFASSUNGSGERICHTSHOFGESETZ. 1953. Constitutional Court Act. VfGG (Verfassungsgerichtshofgesetz 1953 – VfGG). StF: BGBl. Nr. 85/1953 (WV). Available online. In: https://www.ris.bka.gv.at/Dokumente/Erv/ERV_1953_85/ERV_1953_85.pdf. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 1996. Constitution of Ukraine. Adopted at the fifth session of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine on June 28, 1996. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/ show/254%D0%BA/96-%D0%B2%D1%80#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2017. Law of Ukraine dated July 13, 2017, No. 2136-VIII On the Constitutional Court of Ukraine. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2136-19#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2019. Decision of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine dated June 20, 2019 No. 6-р/2019 in the case based on the constitutional submission of 62 People’s Deputies of Ukraine regarding the compliance with the Constitution of Ukraine (constitutionality) of the Decree of the President of Ukraine “On the early termination of the powers of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine and the appointment of extraordinary elections”. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov. ua/laws/show/v006p710-19#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2022. Law of Ukraine dated July 29, 2022, No. 2489-IX On Amendments to the Law of Ukraine “On Social and Legal Protection of Servicemen and Members of Their Families” regarding the appointment and payment of one-time cash benefits. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2489-20#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2022. Separate opinion (concurring opinion) of the judge of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine Lemak V. V. dated 06.04.2022 No. na01d710-22 regarding the Decision of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine (Second Senate) in the case of the constitutional complaint of S. O. Polishchuk. Available online. In: https:// zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/na01d710-22#Text. Consultation date: 22/07/2022.
Publicado
2022-12-15
Cómo citar
Shemchuk, V., Khmaruk, T., Stohova , O., Shamruk, N., & Karmazina, C. (2022). Prospects of Transformation of the Institution of Constitutional Justice in the Course of Armed Conflicts: Perspectivas de Transformación de la Institución de Justicia Constitucional en el Curso de los Conflictos Armados. Cuestiones Políticas, 40(75), 405-430. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4075.26
Sección
Derecho Público
Copyright
Los autores que publican en esta revista están de acuerdo con los siguientes términos:
Los autores conservan los derechos de autor y garantizan a la revista el derecho de ser la primera publicación donde se presenta el artículo, el cual se publica bajo una Creative Commons Attribution License, que permite a otros compartir el trabajo previo el reconocimiento de la autoría del trabajo y de la publicación inicial en esta revista.
Los autores pueden establecer por separado acuerdos adicionales para la distribución no exclusiva de la versión de la obra publicada en la revista (por ejemplo, situarlo en un repositorio institucional o publicarlo en un libro), con un reconocimiento de su publicación inicial en esta revista.
Esta obra está bajo la licencia:
Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)
