On the issue of historical origins and civilizational preconditions of the Russian- Ukrainian war of 2014-2022: attempts of scientific reflection

Sobre la cuestión de los orígenes históricos y las precondiciones civilizatorias de la guerra ruso-ucraniana de 2014-2022: intentos de reflexión científica

Palabras clave: antecedentes históricos, fundamentos de la civilización, guerra ruso-ucraniana, propaganda rusa, historia política contemporánea

Resumen

El objetivo del artículo fue determinar el estado actual de la base ideológica de la guerra ruso-ucraniana de 2014-2022. El propósito fue lograr una reflexión científica sobre los fundamentos históricos y de civilización de la guerra ruso-ucraniana de 2014-2022, con un enfoque clave en los hechos distorsionados del pasado. La presentación de los resultados de la investigación se realiza sobre la base del método cronológico. Las principales fuentes del trabajo son las pruebas históricas escritas (Hypatian Crónica y Crónica de Thietmar de Merseburg, etc.). Además, se consideró el problema de los principales orígenes históricos  y políticos de la divergencia entre los pueblos ucraniano y ruso, los rasgos de la formación del despotismo de tipo asiático en Rusia y el problema de la eurocentricidad de los territorios ucranianos a lo largo de los siglos. En conclusión, se resume que los esquemas simplificados de interpretación de la historia de los pueblos ucranianos y rusos se convirtieron en el rasgo principal para la propaganda rusa, anti-ucrania en el periodo de 2014-2022. Sobre la base de la distorsión de los hechos históricos y las oportunidades financieras vertidas en la esfera de la información, los viejos mitos soviéticos e imperiales se replican activamente en Rusia.

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Biografía del autor/a

Viktor Lehkodukh, Hetman Petro Sahaidachnyi National Army Academy, Lviv, Ukraine.

Lieutenant colonel, postgraduate of graduate school of Hetman Petro Sahaidachnyi National Army Academy, Ukraine32 Heroes of Maidan Street, Lviv, Ukraine.

Volodymyr Horielov, The National Defence University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovsky, Kyiv. Ukraine.

Candidate of Historical Science [Ph. D. in Hystory], Senior Researcher at the Research Laboratory problems of military history of Ukraine of Military History Research Center, The National Defence University of Ukraine named after Ivan Cherniakhovsky 03049 Kyiv. Ukraine.

Svitlana Marchenko, Polissia National University, Zhytomyr. Ukraine.

Candidate of Historical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Social Sciences Faculty of Law, Public Administration and National Security Polissia National University Stary boulevard, 7, Zhytomyr. Ukraine.

Olga I. Khromova, State University of Infrastructure and Technologies, Kyiv. Ukraine.

Candidate of Philosophical Sciences (Ph.D.), Docent, Associate Professor of the Department of Philosophy and History of Science and Technology; Faculty of Railway Transport Management; State University of Infrastructure and Technologies, Kyrylivska St. 9, Kyiv. Ukraine.

Halyna Shchyhelska , Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Ternopil, Ukraine.

Ph.D (World History), Associate professor of Ukrainian Studies and Philosophy Department, Faculty of Economics and Management, Ternopil Ivan Puluj National Technical University, Ruska str., 56, Ternopil, Ukraine. 

 

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Publicado
2023-03-03
Cómo citar
Lehkodukh, V., Horielov, V., Marchenko, S., Khromova, O. I., & Shchyhelska , H. (2023). On the issue of historical origins and civilizational preconditions of the Russian- Ukrainian war of 2014-2022: attempts of scientific reflection: Sobre la cuestión de los orígenes históricos y las precondiciones civilizatorias de la guerra ruso-ucraniana de 2014-2022: intentos de reflexión científica. Cuestiones Políticas, 41(76), 753-768. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4176.44