Colonization of Malassezia Species on Healthy Skin of Preschool Children
Abstract
Malassezia yeast forms part of the normal skin on man and other vertebrates. Recent descriptions of new species have stimulated interest in their study in diverse countries; it is important to conduct further research to collect epidemiological data about the species in tropical countries such as Venezuela. This study was made on healthy skins of preschool-age children (2 to 7 years). Samples were taken from different areas of the body, inoculated into a modified medium of Dixon and Sabouraud Agar and incubated at 32°C. Species identification was made following the code described by Guého and collaborators. In the population of children, three species were isolated: M furfur, M. globosa and M. slooffiae. The predominant species was M. furfur with 76.2% in all ages studied, followed byMglobosa, 16.7%, and M. slooffiae, 7.1%. In relation to anatomical locations, M. furfur predominated on the back (31.2%), followed by the auricle (outer ear) and chest (21.9%), respectively.Mglobosa was most frequently isolated from the scalp (71.4%) and M. slooffiae was observed on the back (66.7%) and the auricle (33.3%). According to the statistical tests applied, there were no significant differences between the evaluated groups. It is important to continue this research with other age groups, to establish the prevalent species in this region and evaluate their pathogenic potential.
Copyright (c) 2011 Evelyn González de Morán, María Lucía Delmonte, Robertiz Sandra, Priscila Fernández, Luzmila Mesa, Sofía Rodríguez de Valero

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Kasmera journal is registered under a Creative Commons an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0), available at: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/deed.en; which guarantees the freedom to share-copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format and adapt-remix, transform and build from the material, provided that the name of the authors, the Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, Zulia´s University and Kasmera Journal, you must also provide a link to the original document and indicate if changes have been made.
The Department of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University of Zulia and Kasmera Journal do not retain the rights to published manuscript and the contents are the sole responsibility of the authors, who retain their moral, intellectual, privacy and publicity rights. The guarantee on the intervention of the manuscript (revision, correction of style, translation, layout) and its subsequent dissemination is granted through a license of use and not through a transfer of rights, which represents the Kasmera Journal and Department Infectious Diseases, University of Zulia are exempt from any liability that may arise from ethical misconduct by the authors.
Kasmera is considered a green SHERPA/RoMEO journal, that is, it allows self-archiving of both the pre-print (draft of a manuscript) and the post-print (the corrected and peer-reviewed version) and even the final version (layout as it will be published in the journal) both in personal repositories and in institutional and databases.