Protection for Fashion in Shi’a Jurisprudence
Resumen
Along with the growth of intellectual property rights, trends and areas asso- ciated with this field have undergone changes. One of the major domains of intellectual property that today has gained a great position and importance in the world, is the concept referring to fashion (Mode) and creations of Beauty and Wear. Although lawyers often scrutinize fashion in the field of literary property rights, and sometimes in the form of industrial property rights, the status of fashion as an important part of intellectual property rights is undeni- able. In Shi’a jurisprudence, there are various views on intellectual property rights, which are generally true in the concept of fashion, too. In general, there are two views in Shi’i jurisprudence on intellectual property and, conse- quently, of fashion. According to the first comment, intellectual property and consequently fashion are lacking in legal terms, and the holy legislator has not provided any protection for fashion. However, the group believes that some rights can be recognized through the terms of legal contracts for intellectual people. On the contrary, the second group, with the full support of fashion, believes that the holy legislator, in general primary rulings, as well as sec- ondary ones such as “La-Zarar” (Prohibition of Detriment) and “La-Haraj” (No Distress), etc., have implicitly supported the thoughts. However, given the growth of the fashion arena, it seems that the second approach is consistent with global developments.Citas
A. Lucas, Traité de la propriété littéraire et artistique, 3è é. Litec, Par- is, 2011
Ali Akbar Dehkhoda, Dictionary, Vol. 12, Tehran University Press, 1998, Ali Mohammad Nejad, “Fashionalism”, Nasim Alborz Journal, No. 5, 2005
Abdol Rasoul Bayat, “Madness of Fashionalism”, Design and Fash- ion Monthly Paper, No. 12, 2009, Ansari, Sheikh Morteza, Macaseb, One-volume, published by Etela’at, Tabriz, 1997
Asadollah Emami, Intellectual Ownership Rights, First Edition, Vol.1, Mizan Publication, Tehran, 2007 Estelle Derclaye, «Are Fashion Designers Better Protected in Continental Europe than in the Unit- ed Kingdom? A Comparative Analysis of the Recent Case Law in France, Italy and the United Kingdom», The Journal of World Intel- lectual Property, Vol. 13, No. 3, 2010
Gholam Abbas Tavassoli, “Fashionism in Iranian Culture”, Social Sciences Letter of Tehran University, No. 23, 1382
Hekmat Nia, Mahmoud and Mohammad Movahedi, The Position of Theoretical Foundations in Understanding and Drawing the Intel- lectual Property System, jurisprudence and law, Year Two, 2006 Hosseini Rouhani, Seyyed Mohammad Sadegh, Al-Masa’l Al-Masto- hades, Makheteh Mohammadi, Qom, 2006
Kourosh Moghimi, “Cultural Studies in the Field of Western and Ira- nian Wear”, Social Science Journal of Zanjan University, No. 48, 2007 M. Buydens, La protection de la quasi-création, 1è é, Larcier, Brux- elles, 2010 M. Vivant. Et J.-M. Bruguière, op.cit,
Mohaghegh Damad, Seyyed Mustafa, Al-Estefta’at fi-Nizam al-Qa- za’i fi Islamic Republic in Iran, Al-Tawhid Magazine No. 31, 1366 Motahari, Ahmad, Document of Tahrir al-Wasila, 1405, Khayyam Printing House, Qom, | P. 236 P. Breesé, Stratégies de propriété in- dustrielle, 2è é, PUF, Paris, 2002
Reza Pirouzanfard, The Role of Intellectual Ownership Rights in the Transformation of Iranian Law, Master Degree in Private Law, Law School, Azad University of Meybod, Yazd, 2009
Safi Golpaygani, Lotfollah, 2007, Theology in Nahj al-Balagha, Third edition, Boostan-e-Ketab Institute, Qom, p. 213
Translation of Imam Khomeini’s Tahrir al-Vassilyh, Translation by the Institute Arranging and Publishing Imam’s Works, Volume I, Orouj Publishing House, Fourth Edition, 2013
Vahid Khorasani, Hossein, Tozih Al-Masaleh, 1423, Qom