Assessment of Potential Risks of Regional for Global Financial Security

  • Alexandra Yuryevna Bokovnya Kazan Federal University Kazan, Russia
  • Zarina Ilduzovna Khisamova Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
  • Vitalii Fedorovich Vasyukov Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after V. V. Lukyanov
  • Ildar Rustamovich Begishev Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasov, Kazan, Russia

Abstract

The objective of the research was to assess the potential risks of stable CBDC digital currencies,alsoknown as coins,  for global financial security.. For several years we have seen the phenomenon of "de-dollarization" in the international financial market; this is  a gradual transition  in abandoning the use of the US dollar in central bank payments and reserves. A key step in the strategy of freeing countries from the US dollar was the creation of national digital currencies, i.e. stable CBDC currencies. To systematize the data obtained, methods of functional and institutional classification, statisticalanalysisand, also,  retrospective, currentand  future methods of analysis and synthesis of theoretical and practical material were used..  It is concludedthat the rejection of the stable currency Libra was motivated by the possibility of its transformation into a competing system of traditional currencies. The emergence of a private CBDC prompted central banks and regional associations to create their own CBDCs that could compete with the US dollar in international payments. However, the emergence of CBDC is associated with undeniable advantages and objective risks to the existing financial system and its security.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Alexandra Yuryevna Bokovnya, Kazan Federal University Kazan, Russia
Ph. D. in Law, Faculty of Law, Department of Criminal Law, Kazan Federal University Kazan, Russia (Russian Federation).
Zarina Ilduzovna Khisamova, Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation
Ph. D. in Law, Department of Planning and Coordination of Research Activities, Head, Research Department, Krasnodar University of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, Krasnodar, Russia (Russian Federation).
Vitalii Fedorovich Vasyukov, Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after V. V. Lukyanov
Doctor of law, Moscow state Institute of international relations (University), Moscow, Russia Orel legal Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia named after V. V. Lukyanov, Orel.
Ildar Rustamovich Begishev, Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasov, Kazan, Russia
Ph. D. in Law, Senior Researcher, Kazan Innovative University named after V.G. Timiryasov, Kazan, Russia (Russian Federation).

References

BEGISHEV, Ildar; KHISAMOVA, Zarina. 2018. “Criminological Risks of Using Artificial Intelligence” In: Vserossiiskii kriminologicheskii zhurnal. Russian Journal of Criminology. Vol. 12 No. 6, pp. 767-775.

BEGISHEV, Ildar; KHISAMOVA, Zarina; NIKITIN, Serge. 2020. “The Organization of Hacking Community: Criminological and Criminal Law Aspects” In: Vserossiiskii kriminologicheskii zhurnal. Russian Journal of Criminology. Vol. 14 No. 1, pp. 96-105.

FUSARO, Trevor; HOUGAN, Matt. 2019. Bitwise Asset Management: Presentation to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

BURNIE, Andrew. 2018. Exploring the interconnectedness of cryptocurrencies using correlation networks. Conference Paper presented at The Cryptocurrency Research Conference Anglia Ruskin University Lord Ashcroft International Business School Centre for Financial Research. Cambridge, UK.

CARSTENS, Agustín. 2019. Money in the digital age: what role for central banks? Lecture at the House of Finance. Goethe University. Frankfurt, Germany.

CIAIAN, Pavel; RAJCANIOVA, Miroslava. 2018. “Virtual relationships: Short-and long-run evidence from BitCoin and altcoin markets. Journal of International Financial Markets” In: Institutions and Money. Vol. 52, pp.173-195.

CONSTÂNCIO, Vitor. 2018. The future of monetary policy frameworks. Lecture at the Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestão. Lisbon, Portugal.

CORBET, Shaen; MEEGAN, Andrew; LARKIN, Charles; LUCEY, Brian; YAROVAYA, Larisa. 2018. “Exploring the dynamic relationships between cryptocurrencies and other financial assets” In: Economics Letters. Vol. 165, pp. 28-34.

HAIG, Sarah. 2017. Paradise Papers Reveal Bitfinex's Devasini and Potter Established Tether Already Back in 2014.

NABILOU, Hossein. 2019. Central bank digital currencies: preliminary legal observations. J. Bank. Regul. Available online. In: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3329993. Consultation date: 19/06/2020.

KHABRIEVA, Talia. 2016. “Legal Issues of Financial Security in Russia” In: Vestnik ekonomicheskogo pravosudiya Rossiiskoy Federatsii. Vol. 10, pp. 45–54 (in Russian).

KHISAMOVA, Zarina; BEGISHEV, Ildar. 2019. “Criminal Liability and Artificial Intelligence: Theoretical and Applied Aspects” In: Vserossiiskii kriminologicheskii zhurnal. Russian Journal of Criminology. Vol. 13 No. 4, pp. 564-574.

KHISAMOVA, Zarina; BEGISHEV, Ildar; LATYPOVA, Elina. 2020. “Digital Crime in the Context of a Pandemic: Main Trends” In: Vserossiiskii kriminologicheskii zhurnal. Russian Journal of Criminology. Vol. 14 No. 4, pp. 80-90.

KHISAMOVA, Zarina; BEGISHEV, Ildar; SIDORENKO, Elina. 2019. “Artificial Intelligence and Problems of Ensuring Cyber Security” In: International Journal of Cyber Criminology. Vol. 13 No. 2, pp. 564-577.

KUDRYASHOVA, Ekaterina. 2019. “Financial security in the hierarchy of strategic planning goals in the Russian Federation” In: Law. Journal of the Higher School of Economics. Vol. 2, pp. 124-138.

SHUVALOV, Igor; KHABRIEVA, Talia; JINGZHU, Fendar. 2017. Cyberspace of BRICS: Legal Dimension: Monograph. Moscow: Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation. Moscow, Russia.

SIDORENKO, Elina. 2019. Stablecoin as a new financial instrument. In: International Scientific Conference “Digital Transformation of the Economy: Challenges, Trends, New Opportunities” Springer. Cham, Switzerland.

VOROBYOV, Yukdena; PORITSKY, Davi. 2015. “Financial and economic security: theoretical aspect” In: Scientific Bulletin: finance, banks, investments. Vol. 2 No. 31, pp. 34-43.

Published
2020-10-25
How to Cite
Bokovnya, A. Y., Ilduzovna Khisamova, Z., Vasyukov, V. F., & Rustamovich Begishev, I. (2020). Assessment of Potential Risks of Regional for Global Financial Security. Political Questions, 38(66), 156-166. Retrieved from https://mail.produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/cuestiones/article/view/34318