Special characteristics of a person who commits a crime associated with the illegal transplantation of human anatomical materials

Características especiales de una persona que comete un delito asociado con el trasplante ilegal de materiales anatómicos humanos

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4073.30
Keywords: forensic characteristics, criminal, illegal transplantation, human anatomical materials, pre-trial investigation

Abstract

This article aims to clarify the features of the forensic characteristics of a person involved in the commission of crimes related to the illegal transplantation of human anatomical material. This research uses a comprehensive approach to study the problems under analysis; systematic method and methods of comparative law to analyses judicial practice and cases of illegal transplantation of anatomical parts from various countries in order to establish the moral and psychological characteristics of the offender and, finally, to determine the possibility of using this information during the pre-trial investigation of criminal proceedings of this category; statistical: to collect and analyze empirical data on research practice in the transplantation of anatomical materials to confirm the representativeness of the results. It is concluded that, as a rule, the person who commits these crimes is male from 25 to 50 years old, unmarried, works in a medical institution or organization, has a complete higher education, as well as special medical knowledge and skills. However, the geography of these criminal offenses showed that the location for illegal transplantation is irrelevant.

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Author Biographies

Oleksandr Bidei, Philip Orlik International Classical University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine.

Candidate of Science in Law, Head of the Department of Law, Philip Orlik International Classical University, Mykolaiv, Ukraine.

Mykola Gelemei, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.

Candidate of Science in Law, Associate Professor of the Public and Private Law Chair, Precarpathian Department (Ivano-Frankivsk) of the National Academy of Internal Affairs, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.

Oleksandr Kozachenko, Volodymyr the Great Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Candidate of Science in Law, Senior Researcher, Interregional Academy of Personnel Management, Professor of the Department of Security Management and Law Enforcement and Anti-Corruption Activities, Volodymyr the Great Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Mykhailo Kuziuk, Communal Nonprofit Organization “Central Town Clinical Hospital of Ivano-Frankivsk Town Council”. Ukraine

Operating Chief of the Clinical Trials Unit of the Communal Nonprofit Organization “Central Town Clinical Hospital of Ivano-Frankivsk Town Council” 

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Published
2022-07-20
How to Cite
Bidei, O., Gelemei, M., Kozachenko, O., & Kuziuk, M. (2022). Special characteristics of a person who commits a crime associated with the illegal transplantation of human anatomical materials: Características especiales de una persona que comete un delito asociado con el trasplante ilegal de materiales anatómicos humanos. Political Questions, 40(73), 539-549. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4073.30
Issue
Vol. 40 No. 73 (2022): Cuestiones Políticas
Section
Derecho Público

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