Structure of legal consciousness in the system of human rights: civilizing and psychological aspect of the development of the society

Estructura de la conciencia jurídica en el sistema de Derechos Humanos: Aspecto civilizador y psicológico del desarrollo de la sociedad

• Oleksandr Skrypniuk National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7052-3729
• Yaroslav Zhovnirchyk V.M. Koretsky National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1378-9923
• Valentina Shamrayeva V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University, Kharkiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7140-3742
• Natalia Tsumarieva Donetsk State University of Internal Affairs, Kropyvnytskiy, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4005-0745
• Ivan Bandura Svyatoshyn District Court, Kyiv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3516-6599

DOI: https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4178.08

Keywords: representations of law, legal subjectivities, society and legal consciousness, human rights, civilizing aspect

Abstract

The main objective of the article was to analyze the structural parts of legal consciousness in the human rights system: with special emphasis on the civilizing and psychological aspect of societal development. In this context, the subject under discussion is legal consciousness as a phenomenon and concept in the human rights system. Based on the results of the study it was determined that legal consciousness is a set of legal ideas, feelings, beliefs and assessments that express the attitude of individuals, social groups and society as a whole to the law and, to the behavior of people in the field of law. It is concluded that the experience of legal consciousness, has a complex internal structure and a sensationalist character, therefore, allows to know and understand more fully and objectively the legal reality of the structural elements of consciousness in the system of human rights, revealing its civilizational and psychological aspect in the development of society. Thanks to the modern method of modeling, a model for the study of the development of legal consciousness in the human rights system has been formed. This made it possible to achieve the stated object.

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