Derechos Humanos en el Contexto de la Crisis Humanitaria Venezolana
Human Rights in the Context of the Venezuelan Humanitarian Crisis
Abstract
The notion of human dignity is based on two types of elements: objective elements, which are those of the order of reality, appreciable by any observer, and which have to do with the material and tangible conditions of life, such as access to basic services, hygiene, among others. And the subjective elements, which are those pertaining to people’s individuality and concern their internal and psychological aspects, such as discrimination, affection, identity. For its part, the right to receive humanitarian assistance in Venezuela must go through a phase of humanitarian negotiation with all parties to the conflict, which contributes to the application of humanitarian principles in practice, allowing favorable conditions of access, security for its implementation and respect for the rights of affected communities, in accordance with international law. Likewise, it is crucial to communicate humanitarian principles clearly, accurately, and precisely to ensure that government actors accept humanitarian aid agencies in the territory. The role of civilian non-governmental organizations in the country must also be emphasized to ensure the effectiveness of the humanitarian response.
Downloads
References
CHAMPEIL DESPLAST, Veronique. 2021. “Libertades Económicas, Derechos Humanos y Violencia Social, ¿Cuáles Articulaciones?” En: documento en líneas. En: https://www.uexternado.edu.co/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/Libertades-economicas-Derechos-Humanos.pdf. Fecha de consulta: 14/06/24.
GADAMER, Hans-Georg. 1993. “Verdad y Método. Fundamentos de una hermenéutica filosófica”. Quinta edición. Ediciones Sígueme. Madrid, España.
NACIONES UNIDAS. 1945. Carta de las Naciones Unidas. Disponible en línea. En: https://www.un.org/es/charter-united-nations. Fecha de consulta: 14/06/24.
NACIONES UNIDAS. 1991. Resolución 46/182 (1991). Disponible en línea. En: https://undocs.org/es/A/RES/46/182. Fecha de consulta: 14/08/24.
ORGANIZACIÓN INTERNACIONAL PARA LAS MIGRACIONES. 2017. Manual Regional Derechos Humanos de Personas Migrantes. Disponible en línea. En: https://publications.iom.int/es/books/derechos-humanos- de-personas-migrantes-manual-regional. Fecha de consulta: 14/06/24.
PLATAFORMA HUMANITARIA MUNDIAL. 2007. Principios de Asociación. Disponible en línea. En: https://www.icvanetwork.org/ uploads/2021/09/Principles-of-Partnerships-Spanish-.pdf. Fecha de consulta: 14/08/24.
POPPER, karl. 1945. La sociedad abierta y sus enemigos. Editorial Digital Titivillus. Barcelona, España.
SANTIAGO NINO, Carlos. 1989. “Ética y Derechos Humanos”. Astrea, Buenos Aires, argentina. p. 92.
VILLASMIL ESPINOZA, Jorge Jesús; CHIRINOS PORTILLO, Loiralith. 2016. “Reflexiones sobre Derechos Humanos, multiculturalidad y diálogo intercultural” En: Opción: Revista de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales, Venezuela. Vol. 32, No. 79, pp. 197-216.
Copyright
The authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:
The authors retain the copyright and guarantee the journal the right to be the first publication where the article is presented, which is published under a Creative Commons Attribution License, which allows others to share the work prior to the recognition of the authorship of the article work and initial publication in this journal.
Authors may separately establish additional agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in the journal (for example, placing it in an institutional repository or publishing it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
This work is under license:
Creative Commons Reconocimiento-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)