Normative content of the principle of immediacy of research of testimonies, things and documents during criminal procedural evidence

Características tácticas y procesales de la realización de un registro en la investigación de delitos contra la seguridad pública

Palabras clave: principio de inmediatez del examen de la prueba, valoración de la prueba, investigador, juez de instrucción, convicción interna del juez

Resumen

El objetivo del artículo fue analizar las características tácticas y procesales de la realización de un registro en la investigación de delitos contra la seguridad pública. Para lograr el objetivo en el proceso de investigación se utiliza un sistema de métodos generales y especiales, tales como: método dialéctico; método de análisis sistemático de las normas jurídicas; método jurídico comparativo; método estadístico. Partiendo del estudio de la legislación, fuentes científicas, los resultados de la generalización de la práctica investigativa y judicial, temas de actualidad de contenido normativo del principio de inmediatez del estudio de la prueba y los problemas de su implementación durante la prueba procesal penal. Se concluye que este principio determina las responsabilidades de las personas que conducen el juicio (interrogar a sospechosos, imputados, testigos, víctimas, peritos, escuchar dictámenes periciales, revisar pruebas físicas, anunciar y examinar documentos, grabaciones de audio y video), a quienes corresponden los derechos de otros participantes para presentar pruebas, familiarizarse personalmente con los materiales de los procesos penales, recibir copias de los documentos procesales, participar directamente en las acciones investigativas y judiciales. Por último, se presta atención a cuestiones problemáticas relacionadas con la definición de los límites del principio.

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Biografía del autor/a

Stetsyk Bohdana , Lviv University of Trade and Economics, Lviv, Ukraine.

Candidate of legal sciences, Deputy Head of the Department of Criminal Law and Procedure for Educational Work of Lviv University of Trade and Economics; Lviv, Ukraine. 

Olga Vakulyk, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine.

Candidate of legal sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor at the Department of Criminology and Forensic Medicine, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Diana Serhieieva, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Ukraine.

Doctor of legal sciences, Professor, Professor at the Department of Criminal Procedure and Criminalistics, Law Institute Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv; Kyiv, Ukraine.

Oksana Luchko, Donetsk State University of Internal Affairs, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine.

Candidate of legal sciences, Associate Professor of Pre-trial Investigations, Faculty of Kryvyi Rih Educational and Scientific Institute Donetsk State University of Internal Affairs; Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine.

Mark Makarov, National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Doctor of Law, Associate Professor, Head at the Department of Criminal Procedure of National Academy of Internal Affairs, Kyiv, Ukraine.

Citas

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Publicado
2022-02-18
Cómo citar
Bohdana , S., Vakulyk, O., Serhieieva, D., Luchko, O., & Makarov, M. (2022). Normative content of the principle of immediacy of research of testimonies, things and documents during criminal procedural evidence: Características tácticas y procesales de la realización de un registro en la investigación de delitos contra la seguridad pública. Cuestiones Políticas, 40(72), 108-124. https://doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.4072.06
Sección
Derecho Público