El lugar de la violencia armada en el espacio político: dimensiones micro, meso y macro
Palabras clave:
violencia armada, transformaciones políticas, microespacio político, mesoespacio político, macroespacio político
Resumen
El propósito del estudio es analizar la violencia armada en el espacio político, a nivel del estado, a nivel de una región separada y a nivel geopolítico. La tarea de este trabajo es estudiar el tema de la violencia armada en el espacio político: micro-, meso- y macro-dimensiones. Los métodos utilizados en la investigación fueron: método de análisis, sistémico, comparativo, estructural-funcional. La hipótesis del estudio es el supuesto de que la violencia armada es un medio de control de un determinado espacio político, que permite cubrir a las masas políticas con sus propias fronteras nacionales o convertirlas en un ámbito de dominación. Está comprobado que la violencia armada conduce a la desintegración del espacio político-estatal, socioeconómico y, en cierta medida, cultural y espiritual. Se señala el grado de influencia de la violencia armada en las transformaciones políticas que tienen lugar en el espacio micro, meso y macropolítico.
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Citas
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Zakharchuk, A. (2022). Legal regulation in the field of arms control: forecast of future challenges. Futurity Economics&Law, 2(3), 4–11. https://doi.org/10.57125/FEL.2022.09.25.01
Badrak, V. (2010). Strategies of Evil Geniuses. An Anthology of Destructive Motivations. Kharkiv: Folio.
Bilal, A. (2021, November 30). Hybrid warfare - new threats, complexity, and “trust” as an antidote. Retrieved November 5, 2023, from NATO Review website: https://www.nato.int/docu/review/uk/articles/2021/11/30/gbridna-vjna-nov-zagrozi-skladnst-dovra-yak-antidot/index.html
Bilenchuk, P., Kofanov, Andrii., Kobylyanskiy, O. (2009). International Terrorism: Consolidated Analysis of Security Provision. Kyiv: National Scientific and Pedagogical Center of the Kyiv National University of Internal Affairs. Retrieved from http://elar.naiau.kiev.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/5464
Brik, T. (February 20, 2019). Civil war” and other clichés. Why is it important to study terminology, context and data? Vox Ukraine. Retrieved from https://voxukraine.org/gromadyanska-vijna-ta-inshi-klishe-chomu-vazhlivo-vivchati-terminologiyu-kontekst-i-dani
Global Terrorism Index 2020 Measuring the Impact of Terrorism. (2020). The Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP). Retrieved November 5, 2023, from Visionofhumanity.org website: https://visionofhumanity.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/GTI-2020-web-1.pdf
Gorinov, P., & Mereniuk, K. (2022). Military law in Ukraine: future prospects for development. Futurity Economics&Law, 2(3), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.57125/FEL.2022.09.25.03
Höhne, M. V. (2002). Somalia zwischen Krieg und Frieden : Strategien der friedlichen Konfliktaustragung auf internationaler und lokaler Ebene. Hamburg: Institut für Afrika- Kunde im Verbund Deutsches Übersee-Institut. Retrieved from https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/5168313. Accessed: 18 Apr. 2023.
Huseinov, A. A. (1992). The Ethics of Nonviolence. Questions of Philosophy, 3, 72—81. Retrieved from https://kph.ffs.npu.edu.ua/!e-book/clasik/data/vopros/23.html
Kravchenko, V. (2015). Globalization and contemporary political violence. Actual Problems of Politics, 55, 70–81. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.32837/app.v55i0.146
Kumar, A. (2021). Analysis of the Principle of Subsidiarity as a Principle of EU Law: Future Perspectives. Futurity Economics&Law, 1(4), 18–27. https://doi.org/10.57125/FEL.2021.12.25.03
Leitsinger, M., & Tolan, C. (2014, August 7). A timeline of the Khmer Rouge regime and its aftermath. CNN. Retrieved from https://www.cnn.com/2014/08/06/world/asia/cambodia-khmer-rouge-timeline/index.html
Mezhenska, O. V., & Vovk, S. O. (2017). State coup: a violent method of reformatting power. Starobilsk: Taras Shevchenko LNU. ISBN 978-966-617-376-1
Radio Svoboda (2021, February 21). “UN counts the number of casualties in Donbas”. Retrieved from https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-oon-kst-gertv-boyovyh-donbas/ 311 10 937.html
Rezvorovych, K., Skaletska, Z., Dorosheva, A., & Sushytska, Y. (2023). Application of law as a special form of its implementation: trends for the future. Futurity Economics&Law, 3(1), 28–35. https://doi.org/10.57125/FEL.2023.03.25.03
Schmitt, M. N. (1999). Computer network attack and the use of force in international law: Thoughts on a normative framework. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center. Retrieved from https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=1603800
Shchur, M. (9 Sept. 2021). What is happening in Myanmar and what role do Ukrainian weapons play there? Retrieved from https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/ukrajina-myanma-torhivlia-zbrojeju/31452344.html.
Shmorgun, O. (2015). The First World War: Causes and Consequences in the Geostrategic Dimension. The First World War: Historical Fates of States and Peoples (to the 100th anniversary of the beginning of the First World War) (pp. 36-53). Kyiv: State Institution “Institute of World History of Ukraine”. Retrieved from https://elibrary.ivinas.gov.ua/id/eprint/2901
Shtohrin, I. (May 17, 2020). Researchers talk about millions of victims of communist repressions in Ukraine from 1919 to 1991. Radio Svoboda. Retrieved from https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/den-pamyati-gertv/represin30616759.html
SIPRI (2016). Arming, disarmament and international security. Retrieved from https://razumkov.org.ua/images/sipri/SIPRI_2016_ukr.pdf Accessed: 18 Apr. 2023.
Siryi, S. (2006). The Essence of the Concepts of “Local War” and “Military Conflict” and Their Typology. Political management, 4, 124–134. Retrieved from https://ipiend.gov.ua/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/siryi_sutnist.pdf
Ukrainian Institute of National Memory (2019, September 4). 1939 - World War II began. Available online. Retrieved from https://uinp.gov.ua/istorychnyy-kalendar/veresen/1/1939-pochalasya-druga-svitova-viyna.
Ukrainian Institute of National Memory (n.d.). 1918 - Decree on the Red Terror.
Retrieved from https://uinp.gov.ua/istorychnyy-kalendar/veresen/5/1918-dekret- pro-chervonyy-teror.
Ukrinform. (2021, November 21). The Revolution of Dignity. Let's remember the main things. Retrieved from https://www.ukrinform.ua/rubric-polytics/2122489-revolucia-gidnosti-zgadajmo-golovne.html.
Vovk, S. (2017). Civil War as a Crisis Model of Political Conflict Development Politicus, 4, 27-31. Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/polit_2017_4_7.
Zakharchuk, A. (2022). Legal regulation in the field of arms control: forecast of future challenges. Futurity Economics&Law, 2(3), 4–11. https://doi.org/10.57125/FEL.2022.09.25.01
Publicado
2024-05-09
Cómo citar
Vovk, S., Denyshchenko, D., Kokhanovskyi, A., Oleksandr , K., & Feshchuk, T. (2024). El lugar de la violencia armada en el espacio político: dimensiones micro, meso y macro. Interacción Y Perspectiva, 14(3), 881-894. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11206007
Sección
Artículos de Investigación
