Filosofías de gestión de mantenimiento en empresas vinculadas a la industria petrolera venezolana

Maintenance management philosophies in companies linked to the Venezuelan petroleum industry

• Yajaira Alvarado Universidad del Zulia - Núcleo Costa Oriental del Lago
• Jelvis Chirinos Universidad del Zulia - Núcleo Costa Oriental del Lago
• Miguel Chirinos Universidad del Zulia - Núcleo Costa Oriental del Lago
• María Loginov Politécnico Santiago Mariño
• Xavier Pirela Universidad del Zulia - Núcleo Costa Oriental del Lago

Keywords: maintenance philosophies, Maintenance management, metallic structures, petroleum industry

Abstract

This study aimed to identify maintenance management philosophies in companies servicing metallic structures within Venezuela’s petroleum industry. A descriptive, non experimental, cross-sectional field design was employed, including three companies from western Venezuela. Data were collected through a 30-item frequency-scale survey, validated by experts, and demonstrated a Cronbach’s alpha reliability of 0.8231. Results highlighted the adoption of routine, scheduled, corrective, circumstantial, predictive, and preventive maintenance approaches, indicating a robust and effective maintenance management system. These findings suggest that such a system enhances asset availability, reliability, and overall operational performance, providing valuable
insights for optimizing industrial maintenance strategies.

References

Arata, M. (2009). Gestión moderna del mantenimiento industrial: Estrategias y aplicaciones. Editorial Universitaria.

Comité Venezolano de Normas Industriales. (1993). *Norma venezolana para la gestión de mantenimiento industrial (COVENIN 2500-93) *. COVENIN.

González, J. (2005). Mantenimiento industrial: Principios y técnicas para la optimización de equipos. Editorial Científica.

Mobley, R. K. (2002). An Introduction to Predictive Maintenance. Butterworth Heinemann

Nakajima, S. (1988). Introduction to Total Productive Maintenance (TPM). Productivity Press